Aussprache des Englischen

Phonetisches Zeichen

Beispiel

b

/b/

b: bad, verb
aber: -: thumb

c

/k/

k: cat, car

ce-, ci-

/s/

s: certain

ch

/tʃ/

tʃ / tsch: chicken, much

ck

/k/

k: back

d

/d/

d: dumb, mad

dg

/dƷ/

dsch: pledge

f

/f/

f: far, friend, laugh, stiff

g

/g/

g: good, big

ge-, gi-

/Ʒ/

sch: garage

ge-, gi-

/dƷ/

dsch: German

gh

/f/

f: tough

ght

/t/

t: thoght

h

/h/

h: hair, hot

j

/dƷ/

dsch: jump

k

/k/

k: kill, thank

kn

/n/

n: know, knife

l

/l/

l: learn

m

/m/

m: man, band

n

/n/

n: night, man, in

ng

/ŋ/

ŋ: thing, ring

p

/p/

p: peace, shrimp

ph

/f/

f: photo

r

/ɹ/

r: right, far

s

/s/
/z/

s: street, miss
z: as

se-, si-

/Ʒ/

sch: version

sh

/ʃ/

ʃ / sch: should, flash

t

/t/

t: tin, heart
aber: -: debt

tch

/tʃ/

tʃ / sch: catch

th

/θ/
/ð/

θ - hart: thin, death
ð -weich: the, that, this

v

/v/

v: vase, visa, university

w

/w/

w: were, was

y

/j/

j: yellow

z

/z/

z: zoo, haze

Phonetisches Zeichen

Beispiel

a

/ɑː/

a: are, father, dance [BE]

a

/æ/

ä: cat, and, dance [AE], a

a

/ɛ/

a: many

a

/ə/

a: among, a, an

a

/eɪ/

ey: race, stay

au

/ɒ:/

ouh: taught

aw

/ɒ:/

ouh: saw, draw

ay

/eɪ/

ey: lay, may, say

e

/ɛ/

e: kettle, very

e

/ɜː/

öh: nerd, merely

ea

/iː/

ih: easy, leave

ear

/ɪə/

i-ah: dear, near, fear, ear

ear

/ɛə/

ä-ah: bear, wear

ee

/iː/

ih: bee, beef

ee

/ɪə/

i-ah: cheer, deer

i

/ɪ/

i: hit, bit, if

i

/ɜː/

öh: skirt, dirt, girl

i

/aɪ/

ai: nice, I, fine

ie

/iː/

ih: belief

ie

/aɪ/

ai: die

o

/ɒ/ - /ɔ/

o: hot, got

o

/ʌ/

a: son

o

/ɜː/

öh: word

o

/ɔ:/

o: boring

oa

/ɒə/

o-ah: hoard, board

oi

/ɔɪ/

oi: avoid

oo

/ʊ/

u: look, cook, took

oo

/uː/

uh: loo, zoo

ou

/ɒ:/

ouh: thought, bought

ou

/aʊ/

au: sour

our

/ʊə/

u-eh: tour

ow

/əʊ/

ou: bow

ow

/aʊ/

au: down, now

oy

/ɔɪ/

oi: boy, destroy

u

/ʊ/

u: cushion

u

/ʌ/

a: cut, sun, up, but

u

/ɛ/

e: bury

u

/ə/

a: actual

u

/ɜː/

öh: hurt, curtain

u

/j/

j: university

uy

/aɪ/

ai: buy

y

/aɪ/

ai: why